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um Meaning & Definition

/ʌm/

What Does Um Mean?

Um is used as a symbol meaning Alternative form of μm. As an interjection, it means Expression of hesitation, uncertainty or space filler in conversation. As a verb, it means To make the um sound to express uncertainty or hesitancy.

Um in Brief

Part of speechsymbol, interjection, verb, noun, particle, preposition
Pronunciation//ʌm//
Syllables1
Pluralums
Verb formsums, umming, ummed

Um Definition (Symbol)

  1. Alternative form of μm.

Um as an Interjection

  1. Expression of hesitation, uncertainty or space filler in conversation.

    Um, I don’t know.

  2. Dated spelling of mmm.
  3. An expression to forcefully call attention to something wrong.

    Um, excuse me!

  4. An expression of shocked disapproval used by a child who witnesses forbidden behavior.

Um as a Verb

  1. To make the um sound to express uncertainty or hesitancy.

Um as a Noun

  1. An occurrence of the interjection "um".

Um as a Particle

  1. An undifferentiated determiner or article; a miscellaneous linking word, or filler with nonspecific meaning; representation of broken English stereotypically or comically attributed to Native Americans.

    Me be Injun. Him um Growling Bear. Him um heap big chief.

Interjection

  1. An expression used to show contentment for something

    Mmm, this is a tasty pie!

  2. An expression used to show thought or reflection

    Mmm, I see what you mean.

  3. An expression used to show being muffled or not able to speak clearly, as well as "mmph".
  4. Yes.

Interjection

  1. Expression of hesitation, uncertainty or space filler in conversation. See uh.

    Let’s see... um... how about this?

Um as a Preposition

  1. Around, about; after.

Noun

  1. Alternative spelling of µm

Synonyms of Um

The source does not list synonyms for this entry.

Um synonyms and antonyms →

Antonyms of Um

No antonyms or near antonyms are listed by the available sources for this entry.

Um in a Sentence

Um, I don’t know.

Let’s see... um... how about this?

Um, excuse me!

Me be Injun. Him um Growling Bear. Him um heap big chief.

Mmm, this is a tasty pie!

Mmm, I see what you mean.

Word Forms & Grammar

um

um (third-person singular simple present ums, present participle umming, simple past and past participle ummed)

um (plural ums)

Words That Rhyme With Um

Origin of Um

Origin 1: Onomatopoeic.

Origin 2: Variant form of -um.

How to Pronounce Um

The standard pronunciation of um is //ʌm//, spoken in 1 syllable.

Common Questions About Um

Is um a symbol or an interjection?

Um is mainly used as a symbol, but it can also be used as an interjection, a verb, a noun, a particle and a preposition.

What is the plural of um?

The plural of um is ums.

What is the past tense of um?

The past tense of um is ummed. The present participle is umming.

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