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soften Meaning & Definition

/ˈsɒfən/

What Does Soften Mean?

Soften is used as a verb meaning To make something soft or softer. It is also used to mean To undermine the morale of someone (often soften up).

Soften at a Glance

Part of speechverb
Pronunciation//ˈsɒfən//
Syllables1
Synonymsyield, break and moderate
Antonymsstand, sharpen and remain firm
Verb formssoftens, softening, softened

Soften Definition (Verb)

  1. To make something soft or softer.

    Soften the butter before beating in the sugar.

  2. To undermine the morale of someone (often soften up).

    Before the invasion, we softened up the enemy with the artillery.

  3. To make less harsh.

    Having second thoughts, I softened my criticism.

  4. To become soft or softer.

    The butter softened as it warmed up.

  5. To become or make (a consonant) more lenis, to lenite.
  6. To palatalize.

Synonyms of Soften

Soften synonyms and antonyms →

Antonyms of Soften

Soften in a Sentence

Soften the butter before beating in the sugar.

Before the invasion, we softened up the enemy with the artillery.

Having second thoughts, I softened my criticism.

The butter softened as it warmed up.

Word Forms & Grammar

soften (third-person singular simple present softens, present participle softening, simple past and past participle softened)

Words That Rhyme With Soften

Origin of Soften

From Middle English softenen, softnen, equivalent to soft +‎ -en.

How to Pronounce Soften

The standard pronunciation of soften is //ˈsɒfən//, spoken in 1 syllable.

Questions People Ask About Soften

What part of speech is soften?

Soften is a verb.

What is another word for soften?

You can replace soften with words such as yield, break and moderate. See the full list of soften synonyms and antonyms.

What is the opposite of soften?

The opposite of soften can be expressed with words like stand, sharpen, remain firm and harden.

What is the past tense of soften?

The past tense of soften is softened. The present participle is softening.

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