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equivalent Meaning & Definition

/ɪˈkwɪvələnt/

What Does Equivalent Mean?

Equivalent is used as an adjective meaning Similar or identical in value, meaning or effect; virtually equal. It can also mean Of two sets, having a one-to-one correspondence. As a noun, it means Anything that is virtually equal to something else, or has the same value, force, etc. As a verb, it means To make equivalent to; to equal.

Equivalent at a Glance

Part of speechadjective, noun, verb
Pronunciation//ɪˈkwɪvələnt//
Syllables1
Synonymslike, same and equal
Antonymsunequal and unlike
Pluralequivalents
Comparative / superlativemore equivalent, most equivalent
Verb formsequivalents, equivalenting, equivalented

Equivalent Definition (Adjective)

  1. Similar or identical in value, meaning or effect; virtually equal.

    To burn calories, a thirty-minute jog is equivalent to a couple of hamburgers.

  2. Of two sets, having a one-to-one correspondence.
  3. Relating to the corresponding elements of an equivalence relation.
  4. Of two categories, (informally) such that one is essentially a relabeling of the other; (formally) related by a pair of functors such the composition of the one with the other is naturally isomorphic to the identity functor.
  5. Having the equal ability to combine.
  6. Of a map, equal-area.
  7. Equal in measure but not admitting of superposition; applied to magnitudes.

    A square may be equivalent to a triangle.

Equivalent as a Noun

  1. Anything that is virtually equal to something else, or has the same value, force, etc.

    He's the Italian equivalent of a district attorney.

  2. This term needs a definition. Please help out and add a definition, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
  3. An equivalent weight.

Equivalent as a Verb

  1. To make equivalent to; to equal.

Adjective

  1. Of two sets, having a one-to-one correspondence; equinumerous.

Synonyms of Equivalent

Equivalent synonyms and antonyms →

Antonyms of Equivalent

Equivalent in a Sentence

To burn calories, a thirty-minute jog is equivalent to a couple of hamburgers.

A square may be equivalent to a triangle.

He's the Italian equivalent of a district attorney.

Word Forms & Grammar

equivalent (comparative more equivalent, superlative most equivalent)

equivalent (plural equivalents)

equivalent (third-person singular simple present equivalents, present participle equivalenting, simple past and past participle equivalented)

Words That Rhyme With Equivalent

Origin of Equivalent

Origin 1: From Latin aequivalentem, accusative singular of aequivalēns, present active participle of aequivaleō (“to be equivalent, have equal power”). By surface analysis, equi- +‎ -valent.

Origin 2: Mostly displaced native Middle English efenmete.

How Do You Say Equivalent?

The standard pronunciation of equivalent is //ɪˈkwɪvələnt//, spoken in 1 syllable.

Common Questions About Equivalent

Is equivalent an adjective or a noun?

Equivalent is mainly used as an adjective, but it can also be used as a noun and a verb.

What is another word for equivalent?

Close synonyms of equivalent are like, same and equal. See the full list of equivalent synonyms and antonyms.

What is the opposite of equivalent?

The opposite of equivalent can be expressed with words like unequal and unlike.

What is the plural of equivalent?

The plural of equivalent is equivalents.

What is the past tense of equivalent?

The past tense of equivalent is equivalented. The present participle is equivalenting.

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