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brooding Meaning & Definition

ˈbrü-diŋ

What Does Brooding Mean?

Brooding is an adjective that means moodily or sullenly thoughtful or serious. It is also used to mean darkly somber. As a verb, it means to sit on or incubate (eggs).

Word Facts for Brooding

Part of speechadjective, verb
Pronunciation/ˈbrü-diŋ/
Syllables2
Synonymspensive, brood and musing
Comparative / superlativemore brooding, most brooding
Adverbbroodingly

Brooding Definition (Adjective)

  1. moodily or sullenly thoughtful or serious

    a brooding genius / a brooding, embittered man

  2. darkly somber

    a brooding landscape / a quiet, brooding atmosphere / … brooding, violent images reminiscent of … film noir …

Brooding as a Verb

  1. to sit on or incubate (eggs)
  2. to produce by or as if by incubation : hatch
  3. to cover (young) with the wings
  4. to think anxiously or gloomily about : ponder

    … to brood these unnamed emotions deep within us.

  5. to brood eggs or young
  6. to sit quietly and thoughtfully : meditate

    … he brooded about himself and his family.

  7. hover, loom

    the old fort brooding above the valley

  8. to dwell gloomily on a subject

    brooded over a mistake

  9. to be in a state of depression

    sat brooding in my room

Synonyms of Brooding

Brooding synonyms and antonyms →

Antonyms of Brooding

No antonyms or near antonyms are listed by the available sources for this entry.

Brooding in a Sentence

A brooding hen can be aggressive.

You like T. S. Eliot's "The Waste Land"? You must be so brooding and deep.

a brooding genius

a brooding, embittered man

a brooding landscape

a quiet, brooding atmosphere

… brooding, violent images reminiscent of … film noir …

… to brood these unnamed emotions deep within us.

… he brooded about himself and his family.

the old fort brooding above the valley

brooded over a mistake

sat brooding in my room

don't disturb the hen while she's brooding

a brooding genius / a brooding, embittered man

a brooding landscape / a quiet, brooding atmosphere / … brooding, violent images reminiscent of … film noir …

Word Forms & Grammar

brood·ing·ly adverb

brooding

broodingly

brood·ed

brood·ing

broods

brood

brooded

brooding (comparative more brooding, superlative most brooding)

brooding (plural broodings)

Words That Rhyme With Brooding

Origin of Brooding

Middle English broden, verbal derivative of brod, brood brood:1

First Known Use

1818

15th centuryt

How to Pronounce Brooding

You say brooding as /ˈbrü-diŋ/. It has 2 syllables, with the main stress on the first syllable (brü).

Frequently Asked Questions About Brooding

Is brooding an adjective or a verb?

Brooding is mainly used as an adjective, but it can also be used as a verb.

What is another word for brooding?

Words with a similar meaning to brooding include pensive, brood and musing. See the full list of brooding synonyms and antonyms.

What are the comparative and superlative forms of brooding?

The comparative form is more brooding and the superlative form is most brooding.

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