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basil Meaning & Definition

/ˈbæz.əl/

What Does Basil Mean?

Basil is a noun that means A plant (Ocimum basilicum). It can also mean The leaves of this plant used as a herb. As a verb, it means To grind the edge of a tool to an acute angle.

Quick Facts About Basil

Part of speechnoun, verb
Pronunciation//ˈbæz.əl//
Syllables1
Synonymssweet basil, bevel and sharpen
Pluralbasils
Verb formsbasils, and past participle

Basil Definition (Noun)

  1. A plant (Ocimum basilicum).
  2. The leaves of this plant used as a herb.
  3. Any other species in the genus Ocimum.

Noun

  1. The angle to which a joiner's tool is ground away.

Basil as a Verb

  1. To grind the edge of a tool to an acute angle.

Noun

  1. The skin of a sheep tanned with bark.

Noun

  1. A type of cannon.
  2. A fetter fastened round the ankle of a prisoner.

Synonyms of Basil

Basil synonyms and antonyms →

Antonyms of Basil

No antonyms or near antonyms are listed by the available sources for this entry.

Basil in a Sentence

No example sentences are available for this entry.

Word Forms & Grammar

basil (usually uncountable, plural basils)

basil (plural basils)

basil (third-person singular simple present basils, present participle (US) basiling or (UK) basilling, simple past and past participle (US) basiled or (UK) basilled)

Words That Rhyme With Basil

Origin of Basil

Origin 1: Inherited from Middle English basile, from Middle French basile, from Old French basile, from Medieval Latin basilicum, from Ancient Greek βασιλικόν (basilikón, “royal”), from βασιλεύς (basileús, “king”). Doublet of basilic, basilicon, and basilicum; further related to basileus, basilean, and basileiolatry.

Origin 2: Variant of bezel.

Origin 3: Corrupted from English basan, from French basane, from Late Latin basanium, from Arabic بِطانَة (biṭāna, “lining”).

Origin 4: From Old French basile (“basilisk”).

How Do You Say Basil?

Basil is pronounced //ˈbæz.əl// and has 1 syllable.

Frequently Asked Questions About Basil

Is basil a noun or a verb?

Basil is mainly used as a noun, but it can also be used as a verb.

What is another word for basil?

Words with a similar meaning to basil include sweet basil, bevel and sharpen. See the full list of basil synonyms and antonyms.

What is the plural of basil?

The plural of basil is basils.

What is the past tense of basil?

The past tense of basil is and past participle.

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