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alanine Meaning & Definition

/ˈæləniːn/

What Does Alanine Mean?

Alanine is a noun that means A nonessential amino acid 2-aminopropanoic acid found in most animal proteins. It can also mean A specific residue, molecule, or isomer of this amino acid.

Quick Facts About Alanine

Part of speechnoun
Pronunciation/ˈæləniːn/
Pluralalanines

Alanine Definition (Noun)

  1. A nonessential amino acid 2-aminopropanoic acid found in most animal proteins

    Potatoes can be a good source of alanine.

  2. A specific residue, molecule, or isomer of this amino acid

    Two alanines are replaced by prolines.

Synonyms of Alanine

The source does not list synonyms for this entry.

Alanine synonyms and antonyms →

Alanine in a Sentence

Potatoes can be a good source of alanine.

Two alanines are replaced by prolines.

Word Forms & Grammar

alanine (countable and uncountable, plural alanines)

Origin of Alanine

From aldehyde +‎ -anine, in reference to aldehyde, with the infix -an- for ease of pronunciation, when the German chemist Adolph Strecker first synthesized alanine in 1850 by mixing acetaldehyde (then just known as aldehyde) with ammonia, hydrogen cyanide, and hydrochloric acid.

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